Building Automation Knowledge Base

Issue A warning banner is displayed at the top of the Workstation window that states "A license violation has been detected." even though a valid evaluation license has been activated on the machine or site. The user will also find another warning message on the LicenseManager screen, under the System folder, that provides greater detail. This message will state specifically what is missing, for example "An additional X automation server license(s) are required. Please purchase the required licenses." Product Line EcoStruxure Building Operation Environment EBO Enterprise Server 2.X and newer EBO Workstation 2.x and newer Cause The new scalable licensing structure established in version 2.0 requires licenses for each automation server device (and field devices if the system is a new database). The evaluation (demo) license will account for the required licenses as long as it is valid but sometimes can be stuck in a state where it has not been validated.  Resolution In the majority of situations, simply rebooting or performing a warm start of the Enterprise Server will clear this warning as long as there is a valid evaluation (temporary) license hosted in the license administrator the ES is referencing. Troubleshooting Steps: Restart the Enterprise Server. Restart the License Server (if on a different machine as the ES). If required, restart the ES again. Check for any errors in the License Server and verify that the Vendor Daemon is up and running. See Unable to log into WorkStation due to license error codes -12, -15, -18 or -97 for more details around this troubleshooting step. If these steps have not resolved the issue, then open a support case with your local country support organization.  For more information about the enforcement of licenses see the EcoStruxure Building Management WebHelp article, Licensing Enforcement. 

Issue How to change the firmware version in a controller. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment All flash-upgradeable controllers: CX9900, CX9940, ACX5720, ACX5740, all i2, b3, and bCX controllers.  Cause Controller firmware needs to be changed. Resolution Locate the firmware version that you need for each controller you want to change. The Continuum firmware files can be downloaded from the Schneider Electric Ecobuilding Exchange. The downloaded files are often a zip file which includes the release notes in PDF format and the flash file (UPD file). Note: You may need to upgrade or downgrade firmware (see also Is a controller shipped from the factory with the latest firmware revision supported in older versions of Continuum?) Make sure you check the document Andover Continuum Software and Firmware Compatibility Matrix for the appropriate firmware version for your system.   Copy the file to a disk drive accessible to your CyberStation workstation. Edit the controller object in ContinuumExplorer and click on the "Update OS" button. Browse to the file location in step 2 and click "Open". A progress box "Updating Controller OS..." will appear. During this time the controller is reset and not functional.  Once complete, and if successful, you will get  a dialog box indicating that the upload was successful and the controller will return On-Line momentarily. Click OK. Click the refresh button in the controller editor. Once the controller is on-line the version field should indicate the new version. At this point some controllers may need a reload, others will be reloaded from flash memory. This depends on the controller type. For example, the CX9900 has no flash memory and therefore will need to be reloaded. This procedure also applies to upgrading controller options such as adding Xdriver support. In this case a UPD file will be provided by the Repair Dept. In the case of added Xdriver support, after doing the Update OS procedure the version will not change. Look at the controller Options tab after it comes back online following the upgrade. The information here, such as a non-zero entry in the numbers next to the appropriate Xdriver Commport will be changed. The above procedure was based on an IP level controller such as the CX, bCX and ACX II. Infinet and MSTP controllers are done in a similar manner. IOU models are also upgraded similarly via the "Update IOU" button in the IOUModule editor. However, the files are .IOU files instead of .UPD files and the versions are in the fourth pair of characters in the Program ID field.  

Issue When logging into the web server of a Xenta controller using Mozilla Firefox 4 an error message is shown stating that the website is using an invalid security certificate.  When logging into Xenta server using Firefox 4 a certificate error is displayed as displayed below: The complete error screen reads as follows: This Connection is Untrusted You have asked Firefox to connect securely to 192.168.1.152, but we can't confirm that your connection is secure. Normally, when you try to connect securely, sites will present trusted identification to prove that you are going to the right place. However, this site's identity can't be verified. What Should I Do? If you usually connect to this site without problems, this error could mean that someone is trying to impersonate the site, and you shouldn't continue. Get me out of here! Technical Details (IP Address of Xenta) uses an invalid security certificate. The certificate is not trusted because it is self-signed. The certificate is only valid for (IP Address of Xenta) (Error code: sec_error_ca_cert_invalid) I Understand the Risks If you understand what's going on, you can tell Firefox to start trusting this site's identification. Even if you trust the site, this error could mean that someone is tampering with your connection. Don't add an exception unless you know there's a good reason why this site doesn't use trusted identification. Add Exception... How to install a self signed certificate. Product Line Satchwell MicroNet, TAC INET, TAC Vista Environment Mozilla Firefox 4 Xenta 511, Xenta 527, Xenta 555, Xenta 701, Xenta 711, Xenta 721, Xenta 731, Xenta 913 SSL Cause The default certificate in the Xenta web server is a self-signed certificate. Since the certificate is not issued by a recognized Certificate Authority the web browser (in this case Firefox 4) cannot validate the authenticity of the certificate and suggests that the user not continue to the website each time the user tries to access it. Resolution There are two possible resolutions: Install the self-signed certificate using the following steps: Expand the "I Understand the Risks" bullet then click the "Add Exception" button. Firefox will automatically retrieve the certificate from the Xenta server. Make sure to check "Permanently store this exception" and then click "Confirm Security Exception" The certificate is now installed and the warning screen will no longer show up when logging into the server. It may be necessary to restart Firefox for the changes to take effect. Note: The certificate will need to be installed in each client computer that accesses the Xenta server but once this complete it does not need to be done again. The exception to this is if the web address of the Xenta server is changed or if Firefox is uninstalled then reinstalled. Update: Starting in September 2014, all major browsers will be disabling 1024-bit roots within their trusted roots stores. Any SSL certificates chained to a 1024-bit root will no longer work on any browsers that takes this action or one that relies on another's root store (the self-signed certificate is 1024-bit). This means that you will still get the security warning even if you have installed the self-signed certificate. Purchase a certificate issued by a Certificate Authority (CA): These certificates are pre-installed into the web browser and will automatically prevent certificate errors from occurring on all client computers that access the web server. Note that these can be quite expensive and unless the Xenta web server is being hosted on the internet they are not necessary. Please see TAC Xenta Server - TAC Networks - Technical Manual for more information. See "There is a problem with this website's security certificate." when logging in to Xenta web server using Internet Explorer 8 for information on installing certificates into Internet Explorer.

Issue Problems installing Continuum Continuum will not install correctly SQL Express will not install correctly Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum Cause Cyberstation fails to install or run correctly Resolution Continuum Cyberstation can normally be installed very quickly (usually less than half an hour) on a normal windows installation that fits within the Software and Firmware compatibility matrix for older versions of I/NET, Vista, Andover Continuum, Satchwell Sigma, I/A Series, and StruxureWare Building Operation, this would include SQL for a stand alone (Single User) installation. The Continuum Cyberstation uses many Windows components and services, and runs many executable files and batch files within its normal operation. We do not have a published list of services that Continuum requires to run since requirements vary depending on the site configuration. We obviously use Active Directory and .NET, RPC, MSMQ, SMNP, and all DCE services. SQL Server Management Studio Express is a free down from Microsoft and is an excellent tool for checking the SQL install Up to v1.94sp1 SQL2005 https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/ssms/download-sql-server-management-studio-ssms?view=sql-server-2017 v2.0 and beyond SQL2012 https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=35579 There are a few items that can interfere with the smooth installation or running of a Continuum Cyberstation Ensure the workstation PC is within the Software and Firmware compatibility matrix for older versions of I/NET, Vista, Andover Continuum, Satchwell Sigma, I/A Series, and StruxureWare Building Operation for the version being installed, especially Windows service packs and .NET framework versions. Ensure the minimum requirement for the workstation PC, is observed, as stated in the Cyberstation installation guide. Ensure the recommended requirement is observed, if the Cyberstation will be used for video or other more intense operations.  Local administrator accounts are required for some version of installation with passwords set. See How to create a local administrator log on in Windows. Automatic updates. See the individual installation guides, however, it is normally wise or even mandatory (depending on Continuum version) to leave them off, as updates include service packs and .NET framework updates that would take the installation off the Compatibility Matrix and could compromise the installation. There have also been other updates that have caused issues. See 5 below. MSXML6 Update SQL Express install fails on MSXML 6 Firewall & Anti virus issues. These should be disabled during installation. Issues with starting Continuum after new installation (Anti-Virus and Firewalls) Error when starting Continuum 1.9: Cannot find acc video recording service Access denied errors when installing Continuum or Webclient Crash of ACCDataServices on start up or running Continuum Another example of antivirus interfering with Continuum install is getting Microsoft Visual V++ error when opening a pin point graphic, when the install is completed with AV "webRoot" enabled.  SQL2005 Express (1.82SA onwards) When creating the sa password ensure the password is tested in notepad before typing in Database Initialisation, as if the keyboard is not set up correctly, you may be using an illegal character (eg " rather than @, in this case you will need to uninstall SQL, before re-installing via Database Initialisation) Custom Windows Images - Some Windows Images installed on new PCs include modifications that interfere with the Cyberstation installation, always use a clean MS Windows if possible, as this avoid such issues. HP Protect Tools - MFC error on Continuum startup or Continuum won't start on HP PC IT tampered Windows & domains. It is important to install Continuum with local Administrator rights as item 3, above, beware of PCs locked down by IT departments, the installation can be slow and difficult Error 1001, windows event log full. Error 1001 when installing Cyberstation or Webclient Problems with MSMQ (MicroSoft Message Queue) can cause install problems MSMQ errors and Continuum fails to start MSMQ error starting Continuum. "There appears to be a problem with the configuration of this system. Please check to make sure that you have correctly installed MSMQ." MSMQ error message: "Appears to be a problem with configuration of system please check to make sure you have MSMQ correctly installed" Trying to install CyberStation 1.9x.  It completes but then pops up 6 errors saying "Access denied" "Access Denied" messages during a CyberStation 1.9x installation Microsoft Update issues see Windows updates and Continuum Continuum Version 1.93 Fails to install. IssueReceive AccDataservice errors on startup. Continuum Version 1.93 Fails to install For Windows 7 installs see Disabling administrator rights messages in Windows 7 OS and above (Also known as UAC / User Account Control) If you see a Continuum install Error -  "Error, unable to open documentation list \misc\doclist.txt" then you are running the incorrect "setup.exe", you should install using the one in the Cyberstation root directory, not the one in the Continuum sub-directory. It has be found that Microsoft "Strong" passwords are required not only for the SQL sa password but also for Andover97 password, see Password requirements for Andover97 SQL Login for details For a v1.82 Stand Alone and beyond, if the install admin user has no password, it has been seen that the tasks (CS_Minute, CS_Distn and CS_hrly) are not always created, see Getting AccDataServices error with AlmUtil.dll error when closing Continuum If a Continuum re-install, on a LAN CyberStation is required (were some part or program has broken) then uninstall Continuum, then re-install. A workstation initialization may be required. Deleting the Continuum directory and clearing out Continuum from the registry may also be required (check for any local held graphics, .mnu files, etc. before deleting the Continuum directory) Seeing "Can not change directory to Continuum" see Cannot change directory to Continuum error during installation of Cyberstation Re-Installing Continuum is sometimes required, for example, an automatic update to the Antivirus software has been seen to stop listviews from working. The only way around this was to uninstall Continuum then re-install it. There are different levels to uninstalling possible, 1.Simple uninstall. 2. Uninstalled followed by removing the Continuum Directory and other .ini files. 3. Uninstalled followed by removing the Continuum Directory and other .ini files, followed by cleaning of the registry.  In a few more recent cases where Controllers will not come online (after testing for other errors) or where persistent MSMQ errors cannot be resolved, a complete re-install of the OS may be required to ensure a "clean" Windows OS is available. Uninstalling some Continuum required programs can cause issues, especially SQL. see Problem uninstalling software. The following method has been seen to work: Stop service, uninstall, delete folders, run CCleaner (or Revo) and clean registry, reboot, run CCleaner (or Revo) and clean registry, reboot, re-install SQL Shared Memory errors seen with 32b systems and v2.0SP1, see "Shared Memory" error on startup of Continuum

Issue How to add Web Service and create Simple XML Web Service with Graphic Product Line EcoStruxure Building Operation Environment StruxureWare Building Operation site with release 1.2 or later Cause What are Web Services and how to add to my existing StruxureWare Building Operation site. How to add XML files and how to add to a project or site How to create values from the XML Files added How to make a graphic that uses the values from XML Service Resolution Wikipedia: A Web Service is a method of communication between two electronic devices over the web (internet). W3C: A "Web Service" as "a software system designed to support interoperable machine-to-machine interaction over a network." Web Services: Are hardware, programming language, and operating system independent Applications written in different programming languages and running on different platforms can seamlessly exchange data over intranet or the internet using Web Services Web Service interfaces are supported in both the AS and ES(does not support connection over a ProxyServer) Like BACnet, Lon, and Modbus, you can create a Web Service interface. EWS Interface - EcoStruxure Web Services Script Web Service - Generic Consume via Script (Web Service addition Script Web Service) Simple XML Web Service - Rest Generic Consume via Binding Tool SOAP Web Service - SOAP Generic Consume via Binding Tool (Web Service addition SOAP Web Service) This article explains adding Weather for a particular location data using Simple XML: Select New > Interface > Web Service > Simple XML Specify the URL for this data (to find the weather for your area, Google XML data Make changes to polling, alarm, retry interval Choose Create Now you can Create a value from that Simple XML Web Service by highlighting and select New > Value > and type of value. Select Analog for temperature, String Value for wind direction and so forth. One can add as many of the values as desired. The Simple XML List View would look like the below screen capture. Lastly for Simple XML Web Service a graphic is created and the values which come from the XML Web Service are place on the page. Also check out the SmartStruxure - Web Services - Simple XML Interface Quick-Help video on the Exchange.

Issue The Xenta 7xx from factory it has the default IP address 192.168.255.2, which also is stated in the manual. But when you run the “format” command on a Xenta 7XX, you will get IP address 172.22.1.5. Product Line Satchwell MicroNet, TAC INET, TAC Vista Environment Xenta Servers Xenta 511, 527, 527 NPR, 555, 701, 711, 721, 731, 901, 911, 913 Cause The format command will wipe all memory from the Xenta Server. Its IP address will need to be reset, system program will need to be reloaded, and XBuilder project will need to be redownloaded. Resolution The Xenta from factory has the default IP address 192.168.255.2 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 After the “format” command it will have IP address 172.22.1.5 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 See IP setup for a Xenta server (Xenta 5/7/9xx) through serial communication for instructions on setting the IP address to the desired address.

Issue Unable to retrieve license file for Vista 5.x.x. You may receive an error from Vista stating "Unable to retrieve license file". You may also see the following error within read pain in LMTOOLS/Server Status. FLEXlm Error: The desired vendor daemon is down 1) Check the lmgrd log file, or 2) Try lmreread Feature: ARC/INFO Vendor:Host: ESRI : server License path: @server;@client; FLEXlm error: -97,380. System Error: 10061 "" For further information, refer to the FLEXlm End User Manual, available at "www.globetrotter.com". Program not run. Product Line TAC Vista Environment Vista 5.x.x LMTOOLS License Server Cause License Server cannot start until it is able to connect to and checkout a license from this license server. One known cause of this error is an incorrect license Host ID in your license file. Resolution Open LMTOOLS Select the Config Services Tab Click the "View Log" button to view the debug log text file. Review the contents to see the actions taken by your license server. The MAC address on the Vista Server machine may have changed if you see the below error within this log file -Wrong hostid on SERVER line for license file: -C:\Program Files\Schneider Electric\License Files\LicenseFilePro5.1.lic -SERVER line says 001c4213f460, hostid is 0050569d001a -Invalid hostid on SERVER line You must log on to the License Activation Portal to rehost this license to the new MAC address using the original entitlement ID. Please see Rehosting a Vista 5 License on the FlexNet License Server.

Issue BACnet MSTP Wireshark capture Product Line EcoStruxure Building Operation Environment Schneider Electric StruxureWare Building Operation AS using MSTP for BACnet Cause Example of Wireshark capture and WriteProperty in MSTP    Resolution Using Wireshark, a bacapp.confirmed_service == 15 filter is applied which shows only BACnet WriteProperty packets Below is a screenshot of the Wireshark screen after applying the filter. I have Requests (REQ) and Acknowledgements (ACK) shown: Below is a Request, and clarification on what is Requested. A third party Metz (address 91) device is requested from the AS (address 0) for Analog Value 1 to be 0.00 Below is a Request, and clarification on what is Requested. A third party Metz (address 91) device is requested from the AS (address 0) for Analog Value 1 to be a value of 100.00 Filters which may be useful: Capture Filters   udp port 47808 BACnet/IP packets on UDP port 47808 udp port 47808 or udp port 47809 BACnet/IP packets on UDP port 47808 or 47809 Display Filters   bvlc || bacnet || bacapp all BACnet packets bacnet BACnet NPDU packets bacnet.mesgtyp BACnet Network Layer (router) packets bvlc BACnet/IP packets bvlc.function == 0x0b BACnet/IP Broadcast packets bacapp APDU packets bacapp.confirmed_service == 12 readProperty packets bacapp.confirmed_service==14 readPropertyMultiple bacapp.confirmed_service == 15 writeProperty packets bacapp.confirmed_service==16 writePropertyMultiple bacapp.confirmed_service==1 confirmedCOVNotification bacapp.confirmed_service==5 subscibeCOV bacapp.unconfirmed_service == 0 I-Am packets bacapp.unconfirmed_service == 8 WhoIs packets bacapp.unconfirmed_service == 2 unconfirmedCOVNotification packets bacapp.unconfirmed_service==3 unconfirmedEventNotification bacapp.unconfirmed_service==6 timeSynchronization     mstp.frame_type>2 exclude all token passing mstp.frame_type>127 view all proprietary traffic mstp.frame_type==0 only token passing mstp.frame_type==1 only poll for master mstp.frame_type==2 only poll for master responses bacapp.instance_number==[BACnet ID] all traffic from/to a specific ID mstp.dst==[MAC address] all traffic to a specific MSTP address mstp.src==[MAC address] all traffic from a specific MSTP address ip.dst==[IP address] all traffic to a specific IP address ip.src==[IP address] all traffic from a specific IP address      || (between filters) combines above filters (or)  && (between filters) combines above filters (and)   Also check out the BACnet-Capturing MS/TP Traffic Quick-Help video on the Exchange.

Issue General use of the Wireshark program. Product Line Access Expert, Andover Continuum, EcoStruxure Building Expert, EcoStruxure Building Operation, Pelco, Satchwell MicroNet, Satchwell Sigma, TAC IA Series, TAC INET, TAC Vista Environment Ethernet Networks Cause General Information on using WireShark. Resolution Wireshark is an Ethernet packet analysis programme, Which can be downloaded from: Latest version available from Wireshark Locally stored version 1.0.9 Installing Wireshark If necessary, unzip the WireShark executable file to a suitable location on the PC/Laptop you wish the programme to be installed on. Run the executable file and follow the on-screen instructions. Rules for capturing LAN traffic using Wireshark: Do not use a switch or router to connect the LAN capture PC to the network as these will filter important network activity that you will need to see. You will want to capture everything that is passing over the network at the point of concern. Usually, this means tapping into the ethernet at the Controller or controllers, that is having an issue. midBit-Technologies-LLC-10-100 is an example of a device that can be used to easily tap into the network to take the capture. The monitoring PC must see all traffic from the controller's point of view. The monitoring PC can be connected in either two ways: Connected to the network at the controller The customers IT department can mirror all the network traffic from the controllers port to another port the PC can be connected to. If connected to the network at the controllers, the connection must be made through a true ethernet hub. A hub will not selectively filter important network traffic as a switch or a router will do. More information on what a "true ethernet hub" can be found at http://wiki.wireshark.org/HubReference There are however some switches that feature port mirroring, please see How to Configure a NETGEAR Prosafe Plus Switch for Mirroring. If connected to a mirrored port, the port must mirror 100% of the network traffic to and from the controller. No filtering should be done. Once a complete capture file has been obtained it can be filtered after the fact using WireShark or EtherReal. Using Wireshark Run WireShark Start a trace by choosing the "Capture" menu and then select "Interfaces" Choose the appropriate interface. Generally, this can be identified by its IP Address, but if not, then the packets increasing are an indication. Press the "Start" button. The trace will start and will be similar to the following screenshot. After an appropriate time, the trace can be stopped by selecting "Capture" menu and "Stop" To save the capture file, choose "File" menu and "Save As".

Issue Support is required for the Automated Engineering Tool commonly known as AET Product Line EcoStruxure Building Operation, Automated Engineering Tool Environment AET Cause Further support is required for Automated Engineering Tool AET. Resolution For more information including videos, user guides, specification sheets, etc about the tool, please visit the Schneider Electric Exchange and EcoStruxure Building Management System WebHelp. For assistance or to report problems with the AET applications/programs, please post your questions on the Exchange Community.  In order to report functional problems with AET, please reference the support contact information found in Automated Engneering Tool - PA-00559 or email  aet.support@schneider-electric.com  

Issue There may be a situation where the External Interface File (XIF) needs to be extracted out of the controller in order to properly set up the controller in a building automation system.  Product Line EcoStruxure Building Operation, TAC IA Series, TAC Vista Environment External Interface File (XIF) NodeUtil Loytec XIF Builder Cause These tools will help with the extraction of an XIF file. An XIF file is used to create a Niagara R2 shadow object, a Niagara G3 LMNL file, LonWorks device template, and a SmartStruxure device template.  Resolution The device manufacturer should provide an XIF, and in most cases, a DRF kit as well. The XIF provided by the manufacturer of the controller should be used first but if issues arise it may be required to extract the file from the controller. There are a number of tools available that will create an XIF, but the DRF kit cannot be created by any tool and must be supplied by the manufacturer. This MUST be provided along with the device. The list below covers some of the tools which are available. NodeUtil                          (header: bad,           NVs: ok,                      DMA/File-SCPTs are omitted) Vista's XIF-builder           (header: bad,           NVs: almost ok..,       DMA/File-SCPTs are omitted)  Loytec plugIn                  (does a perfect XIF from a device using Loytec's stack)   NodeUtil is available from the Echelon website (free registration is required) - The NodeUtilLauncher package attached makes it easy to use NodeUtil with Loytec interfaces. Loytec XIF Builder is available from the Loytec website (free registration is required) Using Lonmaker and the XIF Builder. Using NL220 and the XIF Builder. If the uploaded XIF still contains some detailed prompted error, refer to Error displayed when importing a device XIF into SmartStruxure.

Issue Steps to backup within StruxureWare/EcoStruxure Building Operation Product Line EcoStruxure Building Operation Environment StruxureWare/EcoStruxure Building Operation site with AS and/or ES Backup, Automation Server, Enterprise Server, Workstation, .xbk, xbk, backup set, db backup, db_backup Cause Must an AS or ES be stopped in order to do a full backup? Is a raw copy of the database folder from within Windows Explorer sufficient for backing up an ES?  For instructions on how to restore a backup in StruxureWare/EcoStruxure Building Operation, see How to restore a StruxureWare Building Operation server backup set. Resolution Concerning the backup and comparing SQL to the proprietary database that StruxureWare/EcoStruxure creates begs the question, are these backup complete? StruxureWare freezes the database while a backup is in progress in different ways. For configuration changes, StruxureWare Building Operation queues up the changes until the backup completes. For historical data, StruxureWare Building Operation buffers the data based on the limits of the buffer size. A stop of the ES is not necessary, nor is a stop of an AS. Because of this freeze and buffering, the data is put into that backup folder referenced in the pdf you sent. Three rules to remember: Restores of backups must be same software revision Do not rename the backup set A StruxureWare/EcoStruxure Building Operation backup should not be renamed after it has been created. When creating a backup, give the appropriate prefix to the standard name format.     The backup file will be shown as below. Should the backup name need to changed, then either create a new backup, or, zip up the backup using the new name.   Backups default to every Sunday morning 1:00am Here is the procedure for backing up an AS or ES: In Workstation, in the System Tree pane, select an Automation Server (AS) or Enterprise Server (ES) On the Actions menu, click Backup. This opens the Backup Options window In the Include column, select the servers that you want to include in the backup In the Backup content column, select the type of data you want to backup for each server: Select All Data to back up both the historical and configuration databases. This combined option protects the configuration, historical data, and custom object type data for a specified date and time Select Configuration only to back up the configuration database and custom object type data. This data option protects the configuration data for a specified date and time In the Backup set description column, type a brief description up to 255 characters to help identify the content of the backup Click Backup Verify that each backup succeeded and click Close Backup Files of ES: The backup data files are stored in the C:\ProgramData\Schneider Electric StruxureWare\Building Operation 1.X\Enterprise Server\db_backup\LocalBackup or  C:\ProgramData\Schneider Electric EcoStruxure\Building Operation 2.X\Enterprise Server\db_backup\LocalBackup   Backup Files of AS: Login to AS from WorkStation and navigate to System > Backup and Restore > Backup sets> Local. Then Right-click on the backup file and Save To... (then select a folder on your HDD) Note: Let this not be confused with the 'Starting a Project Tutorial [101248].pdf' in section 5.1 page 44, where it describes the user simply doing a raw copy of the database folder from within Windows Explorer. This can be mistaken with the orderly backup that uses the inbuilt StruxureWare backup facility. This copy procedure described has no chance to freeze the database. The user can just do it at any random time and StruxureWare has no idea that the copy has been made. A sample database should be created using the Backup/Restore functions of the system, not by just doing a raw folder copy as the server may be in the middle of transactions to various files in that folder. A copy of this folder could be used, but only while the SE.EnterpriseServer.exe process has been stopped. However, it is recommend using the system’s backup facility to accomplish this (Not all items are backed up such as Alarm data. The Backup/Restore help section of StruxureWare Building Operation Guide discusses what is and isn’t backed up).

Warning Potential for Data Loss: The steps detailed in the resolution of this article may result in a loss of critical data if not performed properly. Before beginning these steps, make sure all important data is backed up in the event of data loss. If you are unsure or unfamiliar with any complex steps detailed in this article, please contact Product Support Services for assistance. Issue Backup and Restore assures that Building Operation server data can be restored after a hardware failure or data loss. Product Line EcoStruxure Building Operation Environment StruxureWare Building Operation Enterprise Server Automation Server Workstation Cause Restore is the process of restoring data to an original or former state. Using restore, you can revert back to a previous snapshot of the server data despite any configuration changes made since the last backup. In Building Operation, restore is designed to be a manual rather than an automatic process to avoid the accidental overwriting of current server data. For convenience, Building Operation displays only the backup files that apply to the selected server.  For more information on making a backup, see Backup of StruxureWare/EcoStruxure Building Operation AS and ES. Resolution Restore an Enterprise Server Backup Set If restoring to a previous snapshot of the database that is currently running, start with step 6. If restoring a database that is different from the one currently running, start with step 1. Launch StruxureWare Software Administrator; Start > All Programs > Schneider Electric > StruxureWare X.X > StruxureWare Software Administrator. Click the Stop Service button and then click OK. Go to the Enterprise server database folders; C:\ProgramData\Schneider Electric\StruxureWare X.X\Enterprise Server Change the name of the current database folder to something that identifies it with the project's name (Example outlined in red: db changed to Old_db). Make a duplicate of the "db - Copy" folder (Example outlined in orange). It is important to always maintain a clean database folder by making copies. After first installing StruxureWare, a copy should be made of the original "db" folder. Copies of this folder should be made before restoring databases or creating new ones from then on. Change the name of the "db - Copy" folder to "db" (Example outlined in blue: db - Copy changed to db). Launch StruxureWare Software Administrator again, click Start Service, and then OK. Launch StruxureWare WorkStation and log into the enterprise server;  Start > All Programs > Schneider Electric > StruxureWare X.X > StruxureWare WorkStation. Select the enterprise server and go to the Main Menu > Actions > Restore. In the Restore Options window, there are a few different options that can be selected. If the desired .xbk file to be restored has already been imported into the current database, it will be visible in the "Available restore points" window. To import the file into the database, select the "Import Backup Set" button and browse to the .xbk file. After selecting the backup set, choose to perform a Configuration only or All data restore. Click Restore. Note: If a backup set is seen in red it means that the backup is not compatible with the current version of the server. The backup has to be the exact same version as the server including any hotfixes or service packs.   Select Yes to restore. Click Close, the restore is now complete. The server will restart, causing the current user to be logged off. After a couple of minutes the server will restart, log into WorkStation and the backed up data will be available. Note: The server name is part of the restore data. Therefore, if you rename a server after a backup, a restore process will revert back to the previous server name.       Replace an Automation Server with a Restore Note: The automation server restore should be done by logging directly into the automation server. Launch StruxureWare WorkStation and log into the enterprise server or the automation server;  Start > All Programs > Schneider Electric > StruxureWare X.X > StruxureWare WorkStation. Select the automation server and go to the Main Menu > Actions > Restore. In the Restore Options window, there are a few different options that can be selected. If the desired .xbk file to be restored has already been imported into the current database, it will be visible in the "Available restore points" window. To import the file into the database, select the "Import Backup Set" button and browse to the .xbk file. After selecting the backup set, choose to perform a Configuration only or All data restore. Click Restore. Select Yes to restore. Click Close, the restore is now complete. The server will restart, causing the current user to be logged off. After a couple of minutes the server will restart, log into WorkStation and the backed up data will be available.

Issue Where can I find help on TGML scripting and advanced features? Which javascript functions are supported and how do these impact performance. Product Line TAC Vista Environment TAC Vista TGML graphics editor 5.1.7 Cause More advanced graphics often require scripting and the engineer needs to know which functions are supported. Resolution In the TGML editor under Help there is a section called TGML Format Specification. Details of scripting methods as well as examples can be found here. Also check out the JavaScript Essentials - Episode 3 - Value Types Quick-Help video on the Exchange.

Issue Step by step instructions to configure the Lonworks Network Interfaces application to communicate over IP-852 to a Loytec L-IP router using the Echelon driver Product Line Field Devices, Other, TAC Vista Environment LNS Turbo Lonmaker turbo Lonworks Network Interfaces Loytec L-IP  Cause Instructional how to document steps through the necessary set-up to get a Loytec L-IP to communicate in a Vista system using the Echelon driver Resolution It is preferred to use Loytec's own driver rather than Echelon's driver, and also the Loytec driver is the only one supported in SmartStruxure, how ever it is possible to use Echelon's driver following the guide below. To learn more about the L-IP and understand the difference between two drivers, check this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cLNBv6tEDXg or Loytec L-IP 101 Note 1: The first steps would be to verify the IP addresses needed for both the computer and the Loytec L-IP router. In this example, we will be using 10.159.5.39 for the L-IP and 10.159.3.26 for the computer running LNS. The default IP address of the Loytec L-IP router is 192.168.1.254. In most cases the default IP needs to be changed to match the system network. Please reference the L-IP Users Manual page 20 for instructions on how to change the IP address of the device. Note 2: In our example there is only one L-IP, so it is configured as the configuration server. Remember: One L-IP within any Vista Server system has to be configured as the configuration server. Please reference page 52 of the L-IP users manual for instructions on how to set a L-IP as a configuration server. This document has the web instructions in step 12. Navigate to the windows control panel and open the Lonworks Interfaces application. In lonmaker 3.1 with LNS 3.1 the program will be lonworks IP channels: Within the Lonworks Interfaces application choose the IP-852 tab: Under network interface click the Add button: In the Network Interface Add window you will need to name your connection. In this example it is just simply named IP for the IP channel within LNS. The IP Address should be set to the local IP of the computer. The IP Port should be left at the default 1628 and Channel Timing should be LAN. Click OK: Back within the LonWorks Interfaces application you should now see the named IP network, the IP address, and the IP port number: Next, Click the Test button to test the communications from LonWorks Interfaces to the L-IP configuration server: Check the box to Set the Configuration Server Address and type in the IP address of you configurations server L-IP router. The default IP port used in network interfaces is 1628 so requesting a communication test from the L-IP requires the configuration server return port to be set to 1629. Then click the Start Test button: After clicking Start Test you will see a message verifying the test has started. If your test is successful you will see the following message: Your Lonworks Network Interfaces is now configured for a TCPIP connection and properly setup to communicate to a Loytec L-IP router configured as a configuration server. If you never receive a message showing a successful test, please proceed to step 9. Login to the L-IP web interface by opening a web browser and typing the IP address of the device. In our example it is http://10.159.5.39. This is the default web page within the L-IP web interface: Click the Config button: You will now be prompted to login to the controller. The default username is Administrator and the default password is admin Note: for new version of L-IP, its username is admin and password is loytec4u. Click on EIA-852 Server and make sure the Config server status is enabled and the Config server port is 1629. If any changes are necessary, a message will appear at the bottom of the web page to reboot the device for the changes to take effect. And if there are more than one LIP in this network, all the other LIPs apart from the first one need to choose disabled option for the Config server status. Click on EIA-852 Ch. List. In the channel list you should see your local L-IP device and IP address. The next step is to add the IP address of the HOST PC running the Lonworks Network Interfaces application. Click the Add Device button. Name your device. In this example it is named PC. Then type in the IP address and the port number of the HOST PC and click save. Click in the Recontact button and go back and repeat step 7. You should now see a successful test from your configuration server. If there are more than one LIP in the network, add all the other LIPs in this list. Now your Loytec L-IP router is communicating to the Lonworks Network Interfaces program. This will allow your LNS server to communicate on the IP channel connection within Lonmaker or NL220 and use this Loytec L-IP as its connection to the Lonworks network. Additional setup information is available here in the L-IP Users Manual.

Issue Can I take a 26 bit Wiegand Hexadecimal Card Number format and find out what the Facility Code and Card Number are? Product Line TAC INET Environment 26 bit Wiegand Hexadecimal Card Cause Need to discover the Facility Code and Card Numbers Resolution Yes you can do this. This document will show you the process on how to determine these values: 26 Bit Wiegand Format Also see Conversion from I/NET hexadecimal code to Continuum Facility/Card Number for an Excel utility to perform this conversion.

Issue How can Continuum be setup to read the 32 bit serial number from a Mifare smart card for use in access control? Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Using iClass serial number readers: R10, R15, R30, R40, RK40 Custom Wiegand, AccessFormat array Custom Format Cause Mifare smart cards that have been provided and programmed by others may not have the keys available to allow a reader to access the data on the card. Without sending the cards away for re-programming how can the card still be used for access control. Resolution The HID iClass readers (R10, R15, R30, R40, RK40) have the ability to read the 32 bit serial number from a Mifare Smart card. These readers will output a single 32 bit Wiegand string representing the card serial number. To use this on Continuum: Create a numeric point called "AccessFormat" and define it as a manual array with 19 entries. Create a Plain English program in the controller to fill up the array with values as per the Mifare Serial Number spreadsheet. In the door configuration select "Custom Format" and ensure one of the 4 site codes is set to 0. Swipe the card at the reader and open a list view of Events, this will show the card number as the serial number from the card. Create a new Person with card type Custom Wiegand, Site code 0 and set the Card number to the serial number as read in the list view. This may be a 9 or 10 digit number. Notes: If using card numbers in Plain English Programs or displaying in Pinpoint Graphics, you will be restricted to using a maximum of 6 digit numbers (maximum card number being 999,999). See Loss of resolution on metering points when the number is 7 digits or longer for details on this restriction. The old style Personnel editor will not allow the entry of site codes of 0. Use Personnel Manager or set attributes in List Views of Personnel.

Issue Both BACnet MS/TP and Modbus typically provide a robust and reliable communications channel allowing the Automation Server to effectively manage a large collection of equipment over extended distances. When the system does not come up operating as expected due to the communications integrity, considerable effort can be consumed troubleshooting or working-around the fault observations. Product Line Andover Continuum, EcoStruxure Building Operation, Field Devices, Other, TAC IA Series Environment Automation Server with BACnet MS/TP or Modbus RS485 networks connected to Port A or Port B. Cause The configuration of the RS485 network can create conditions that reduce the tolerance for EMI noise on the bus, electrical ground differences, transmission signal loss through the cable and/or component performance. Resolution A collection of application notes and Quick Start Best Practices Guides are available on the subject of BACnet MS/TP and Modbus RS485 network connections to the StruxureWare Automation Server.  These application notes and quick start guides provide recommendations in the areas of – BACnet MS/TP & Modbus RS485 Network Termination Network Biasing Options and Techniques Unit Load and associated Maximum Node Count Recommendations Isolated RS485 Interfaces and related Expanded Unit Load Cable Specifications and Suggested Cable Selections Cable Routing and Recommended Lengths The documents describe configurations of cable, network length, node counts and bias arrangements providing compliance with the EIA/TIA-485 Standard and TSB-89-A Guidelines with the objective of optimizing system tolerance for noise, grounding and transceiver component variations.  Most of the application notes and quick start guides target specific product families which include the Andover Continuum b3 Family, TAC I/A Series MNB Family, Legrand Power Meters and the Viconics VT7000 series sensors. There is also an application note and quick guide directed toward other “Generic” RS485 MS/TP and Modbus devices where the user is guided through a sequence of information collection steps to determine the appropriate recommendations.  The collection of application notes and guides are available on the Schneider Electric download center. The list of links below will take you to the applicable download page. AN01-RS485-Generic Application Note – General MS/TP & Modbus I/F to Automation Server Quick Guide-RS485-Generic Best Practices Guide - General MS/TP & Modbus AN02-RS485-B3 Application Note – Continuum B3 I/F to Automation Server Quick Guide-RS485-B3 Best Practices Guide - Continuum B3 I/F AN03-RS485-MNB Application Note – I/A Series MNB I/F to Automation Server Quick Guide-RS485-MNB Best Practices Guide – I/A Series MNB I/F AN04-RS485-Legrand Application Note – Legrand Meter I/F to Automation Server Quick Guide-RS485-Legrand Best Practices Guide – Legrand Meter I/F AN05-RS485-VT7000 Application Note – VT7000 Series I/F to Automation Server Quick Guide-RS485-VT7000 Best Practices Guide – VT7000 Series I/F Note:    If using the download center for the first time, you will need to register. See Register for The Exchange Download Center for more information. The Download Center requires the use of Internet Explorer (version 8 or higher), Google Chrome or Firefox browsers. Additional information is available in the Hardware Reference Guide Access the StruxureWare Building Operation Web Help. Also check out the SmartStruxure-RS485-Controller Unit Load Quick-Help video on the Exchange.

Issue When attempting to trust a self signed certificate, the option to permanently trust the certificate is not enabled. When viewing the certificate, you see the message "Bad server certificate" in the field "Issued by" Refer to WebHelp Article 10326 for further information about certificate types Product Line EcoStruxure Building Operation Environment Certificates Cause There can be various reasons why a certificate can not be trusted, and many or these are described in SSL Certificates - Security Certificate Risk warning logging in to WorkStation or WebStation using HTTPS. In this specific case where you see the message "Bad server certificate", the cause is that the certificate is not deemed trustworthy. First of all, you need to check what the reason behind the certificate being flagged as bad is. This is easiest done by examining the "CRL Distribution Points" property of the certificate, to determine which service is checking or affecting the certificate. In this example, we can see that it is ZScaler (a proxy server provider) is listed, so the reason why the certificate is deemed as bad, is most likely because the certificate is self signed, and that is not accepted by the company policy. If disabling the usage of a proxy server on the PC you are working on allows you to trust the certificate, you can confirm that it is an issue with the proxy server not allowing the self signed certificate. For more information about how e.g. ZScaler handles certificates, refer to the How does ZScaler protect SSL traffic article. Resolution Either reconfigure the proxy to allow the self signed certificate, or (the better option) get a proper CA signed certificate. For more information about preparing and importing a CA signed certificate, refer to Preparing and importing a signed CA certificate.

Issue Separate a 7792 or 7793 into two 7798C Split SAV files  Product Line TAC INET Environment I/NET Seven 779x Controllers Cause Need to replace a 7792 or 7793 which has two station addresses and replace with two 7798C Controllers which have one station address Resolution To split the required SAV Files: Download and Extract the attached SAV_Split_EXE.zip Make a backup of the I/NET Seven system using DBCreate. Perform Station Save to all the required controllers Copy the SAV files that need to be split to the same location where the ZIP file was extracted too in step 1. Run the SAV_Splt.exe The commands are showing the Sav_Splt.txt file contained within the ZIP file and shown below Purpose: Use this tool to create two 7798 SAV files from a dual-station 7793 SAV file. Syntax: Sav_Split.exe (with no parameters will check all save files in the current directory and split 2 station 7793s.) Sav_Split.exe LLSS (where LL = Link and SS = Station) Result: The resulting files will be named DCULLSS-0.SAV and DCULLSS-1.SAV. Rename these files appropriately to match the link and station of the 7798 into which each will be loaded. Example: SavSplit.exe 0906 Results: DCU0906-0.SAV and DCU0906-1.SAV     Finally check the split files using the "Work Offline" mode within I/NET Workstation. Any issues or additional questions please raise a case with your local support   For SAV file upgrade information see How to upgrade bin and SAV files in I/NET controllers.