Building Automation Knowledge Base

Issue Common card vendors, types and formats commonly used by Continuum Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum HID Indala Corporate 1000 Cause There is a wide range of card formats available. It's necessary to understand the most commonly used options for Continuum. Resolution Credential Card Format H50932 - Schneider Corporate 1000(35) Format A10202 - Andover 37-bit Wiegand Format 4041X (ASP-ANDINF) - Andover 37-bit Indala Format 40045 (ASP-CSI) - CSI Indala Format Indala Reader Format (FP3511A, FP3521A) 10723 (ASP-ANDINF-1L) - Andover 37-bit Indala Format 1009X (ASP-CSI-2L) - CSI Indala Format 10022 (ASP 26-bit Wiegand-1L) - 26-bit Indala Format HID MultiCLASS Reader (9xx Series) 4041X (ASP-ANDINF) - Andover 37-bit Indalat Format For additional  information on other HID formats, see the following article: Which HID card formats are supported by Continuum?

Issue Find New BACnet Device fails to find BACnet devices Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum CyberStation Cause Third Party BACnet software may interfere with the CyberStation Bacnet Find process. NOTE: There are other reasons that bacnet devices may not be found not covered within this document. See: Cannot find new BACnet devices. Could not learn in a new 3rd Party BACnet device Bacnet 3rd party controller will not respond to Find New Bacnet Devices (Who-Is/I-Am) Resolution Stop the BACnet service in Administrative Tools\ Services. One example would be Cimetrics service Bacstac Protocol Once the BACnet devices have been found the BACnet service can be restarted, although it may be best to uninstall any non-Continuum bacnet software from a CyberStation

Issue Check Windows Add/Remove programs and see if MSXML 6 SP2 is installed.  Installation of MSXML 6 Service Pack 2 (KB954459) failed because a higher version already exists on the machine. To proceed, uninstall the higher version and then run MSXML 6 Service Pack 2 (KB954459) Setup again. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment XP SP3 SQL Express 2005 XML Cause When SQL Server Setup tries to install MSXML 6.0 SP2, it detects that the version of MSXML 6.0 that is described in Knowledge Base article 954459 is already installed on the computer. Therefore, the validation process indicates that the current version of MSXML 6.0 should not be replaced. This stops the installation of both MSXML 6.0 and SQL Server 2005. Resolution See Microsoft's Support KB article for more information. MS offers a work around to this issue in their KB article as follows: Download MSMXL fix from the following Microsoft website: http://download.microsoft.com/download/E/3/F/E3F51FFB-505D-480E-9F67-0DD3A9680DEE/MSXMLFix.EXE Extract the fix, and then copy the MSXML6.MSP file and the MSXML_FIX.VBS file to the same folder. Run cscript MSXML_FIX.VBS. Once the fix is run, try installing SQL Express again. For alternative solutions see Failed to create or configure database on SQL Server! ([17] SQL Server does not exist or access denied.) and Error when installing SQL 2005 Express on a machine that had previously had MSDE installed

Issue What is the process to replace a CX9400 with a CX9680 NC2? Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Upgrading a CX9200, CX9400 Eclipse, CX9900, CX9940 to a NCII Netcontroller. CMX9924. Model Number, Type change. Cause Where can I get the process to upgrade my obsolete CX controller. Resolution Cyberstation V1.74 SP2 or above is required to support the upgrading process of a CX9200, CX9900 and CX9940 up to a Netcontroller 2. The upgrade process for this is detailed in Appendix B or the NetController II Operating and Technical Reference Guide. For the CX9400 Eclipse controller they require a minimum of V1.91 to support the upgrade. For the older versions of Cyberstation that do not support direct upgrading of a model number, you will need to bring the Netcontroller II on line as a new controller, then in offline editing copy /paste (or Drag /Drop) all objects over to the Netcontroller II. Then go online and fully reload the Netcontroller II and any connected Infinet controllers. The old controller can then be deleted from the system. The objects could also be copied over using edited ASCII dump files if you prefer that method, but either way you may still have to re-animate your Pinpoint graphics unless you upgrade to a version that supports the Netcontroller II replacement. NOTE ACC-LON RS-485 and ACC-LON FTT-10A protocol options A CX9900 may be labeled CPU-8M and a CX9940 labeled CPU-4M. Later CX99 models may have FT added, eg. CPU-8M-FT When replacing a CX9900 or CX9940 it is vital to know if it requires an RS485 or FTT10 IOU module port (if this port is being used) as this CANNOT be modified on site. See article titled No response from I/O module when learning in an IOU This process cannot be used to upgrade the CMX9924 controllers.  The available range of Netcontroller II controllers available has recently been reduced, see PA-00535 "Andover Continuum Offer Optimization"

Issue Site experiencing comm issues on the Infinet or MSTP bus. Controller error logs show many 1465 (Cyclical Redundancy Check) errors. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Infinet MSTP b3 i2 Controller error log Cause CRC errors are check sum errors. Before a packet is sent, the sending controller calculates a checksum based on the packets contents. This checksum is then appended to the packet. When the packet is delivered, the receiving controller calculates it's own checksum based on the packets contents. If the check sums do not equal, this indicates that somewhere in the delivery process the packet has been altered, usually due to bad cable or connections, controller grounding, or a bad controller transceiver. For additional information on troubleshooting the infinet or mstp bus, see Infinet and MSTP bus troubleshooting. Resolution CRC errors usually indicate poor signal integrity on the physical bus. Infiltration of "noise" on the comm cable due to the presence of high voltage conductors, radio transmissions, etc. In some cases a failed transceiver may be involved but this is generally not the case. Poor controller grounding can also contribute to this issue. Generally CRC errors call for using a scope to assess the signal integrity on a bus.

Issue When using the Modbus RTU X Driver on RS-485 what cable type should be used and what maximum distance would it give? Product Line Andover Continuum, EcoStruxure Building Operation Environment Modbus RS-485 XDriver. bCX1, NC2 AS Cause Recommended cable type required. Resolution The Modbus RTU is a standard RS-485 network and you can use the same networking rules as per the Infinet network. As long as the baud rates are set the same you can even use an Infilink 200 or a B Link to act as a repeater. Unless the Third Party device manufacturer specifies different requirements the Belden 9182 or a similar cable that matches the Infinet specification would be suitable, again as per Infinet rules this would typically allow a maximum end to end distance of 1200 Meters. Also check out the SmartStruxure-RS485-Network Installation Quick-Help video on the Exchange.

Issue What is the latest specification For a Continuum PC Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Cyberstation SQL Server Cause Computer specification required. Resolution The PC specifications for a version does not change from the time of release, so there is no "Latest Specification" as such. For all versions the hardware requirements are defined in the installation guide (Installation.PDF) on the software CD, or in the downloaded zip file from The Exchange Download Center for the version to be used. This document will contain the minimum and recommended specification required for that Cyberstation version on a typical site, if any other software is to be installed on the computer or the computer is to be heavily loaded; the requirements should be increased accordingly. The same RAM and Processor requirements will also apply to the SQL Server on a typical LAN system. You also need to check the Software and Firmware compatibility matrix for older versions of the traditional product lines for details on the compatible operating system requirements for the version to be used. For a V2.01 system the recommended hardware for servers and workstations are: Intel 8 Cores, 2 GHz or better 8Gb RAM 30Gb Available HDD space (NTFS Partition) CD ROM Drive Video resolution: 1024 x 768 pixels Parallel or USB port For larger systems and where there will be a lot of Extended logging or Alarming, the Hard drive, RAM size and processor speed should be increased.  

Issue How do I change the Baud Rate of a field bus (either Infinet or Bacnet MSTP) if there is either an Infilink or B-link on the network? Product Line Andover Continuum, EcoStruxure Building Operation Environment Infinet BACnet Cause The Infilink and B-link must have their baud rate set manually. Resolution All Infinet or Bacnet B3 controllers autobaud on initial startup or when the fieldbus commport is changed from the parent controller's commport editor. The Infilink and B-link must have their baud rate set manually. The proper procedure to change the fieldbus baud rate is to first go to the commport editor and change the fieldbus baud rate. At this point a message is sent to all field bus controllers to change their baud rate. They will all change immediately, however the Infilink and B-link have not yet changed, so the bus will now be in a confused state and there will be offline issues. The next step is to go to the Infilink or B-link repeater and manually change the baud rate to the new setting. At this point the network should work normally, however if the procedure is not followed there may be network issues where you have some controllers that are running at different baud rates causing the network to be totally shut down. If this is the case the way to resolve the issue is to make sure the Infilink or B-link repeater is set to the desired baud rate and power down or reset those controllers on the network so that they will all synch up to the correct Baud Rate upon power up. ** Changing many controllers A method that may help when needing to change the baud rate of many controllers is to bypass the b-link Connect segment 1 of the b-link directly to the BCX comm port and change the baud rate Reconnect the B-link and verify the controllers are now online, repeat the baud change if necessary. Repeat this process for each segment You may still have some isolated controllers that need to be powered off/on. Related: BACnet bCX MSTP network loses communication when a b-Link is added or removed

Issue "Communication failure due to routing device not available" errors when trying to view BACnet controllers or the objects they contain. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum v1.74 and above. Cause The Cyberstation is unable to route to the desired device(s). This can occur due to changes in the network, network settings, or blocking software on the PC.  Resolution Check that the IP settings of all devices are configured so they can see each other. Specifically that the subnet mask configured for each device allows them to be seen on the same logical network. Also see the following articles: Communication failure due to routing device not available Eaton IP BACnet Lighting Panels go offline with error "Communications failure due to routing device not available" Simple BBMD setup

Issue How to log on to CX9900 controller for commissioning or configuring IP settings. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment HyperTerminal CX9900 CX9940 CX9200 CX9400 Cause First generation Continuum controllers do not support web page configuration and must be configured using a terminal emulation program such as HyperTerminal. Resolution Configure HyperTerminal for 9600 baud (or baud that matches default baud configuration for the comm port), 8 data bits, no parity, no flow control. Connect cable to comm3 (or another port configured for autoset) on controller (for information on cable pinout please see PinOuts for the RS-232 Connection of the older 1st Generation CX controllers) On the NetController make sure RS232 is selected, use the MODEM/RS232 override switch to de-select the modem if necessary. Run HyperTerminal and type "window" to have the controller display the log on window Default user/password is acc/acc

Issue Should automatic updates be turned on for Continuum workstation? Are there certain known issues of updates that have caused problems with Continuum or Webclient? Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum Cyberstation Continuum webClient Server Windows 10 Windows XP  Windows Vista Windows Server 2003 Windows Server 2008 Cause Microsoft Windows has an automatic update feature and frequently releases updates which can potentially affect Cyberstation and Webclient Server. Resolution Automatic updates should not be turned on for a Continuum or Webclient workstation. The Continuum compatibility matrix indicates Windows Operating Systems, Windows Service packs, SQL Server, .Net and Internet Explorer versions that were tested by Quality Assurance at the time of product release. Continuum Quality Assurance does not perform regression testing where new Microsoft updates are tested with Continuum products released in the past. Product Support recommends setting Windows updates to one of the other two options to allow for testing of Microsoft updates: Additional details can be found at: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/306525 Download updates for me, but let me choose when to install them Notify me but don't automatically download or install them   There are several specific updates that have caused issues with Cyberstation or Webclient. This is not a comprehensive list. Occasionally updates will break certain features and we discover this from our internal testing or from reports from partners or branches. Here is a list of some updates that have caused issues. KB835732-  Pinpoint 1.52 crashes when installed on a machine and you are accessing graphics from a network share. If you remove the hotfix the problem goes away.  This is the same hotfix that caused the SmartHeap out of Memory errors that was fixed with SP5 for 1.6.  KB828741- IIS (Webclient) machines without this patch may receive “Unable to establish a link to the remote Infinity services” Webclient 1.73 - Any patches that will install .Net Framework 2.0 will cause problems with webclient 1.73 since we don’t start using .Net 2.0 until webclient 1.74. KB911280 - this update blocks the acc.scp script from setting controller to PPP mode. This will a cause a Cyberstation using RAS controllers to not allow a connection. It will authenticate, but not connect. KB928366 – Webclient machines that use .Net 1.1(Listed on the compatibility matrix) will receive the error "Could not connect to server cause; type missing for member of type object _context id'. Could not create acwppserverproxy."  when opening web pinpoint graphics.  Remove this hotfix or upgrade to webclient 1.74 or greater. KB929969 – this hotfix does not require a reboot by Microsoft, but can cause the Cyberstation install to fail, if the install is performed before rebooting after the installation of the hotfix. See the Technical bulletin. KB968749 - SQL Express install fails on XML6 SP2 See SQL Express install fails on MSXML 6.

Issue Continuum supports different Wiegand card formats and Custom formats, what is the largest card number that can be used? Product Line Andover Continuum Environment ACX57xx (ACX5740, ACX5720) AC1, AC1-A, AC1 Plus ACX780, ACX700 Custom Wiegand - AccessFormat Array Corporate 1000, 26 bit, 32 bit, 37 bit. Cause When ordering access cards and configuring personnel you need to know the maximum numbers allowed. Resolution When configuring a Personnel object the maximum card number that can be entered is 4,294,967,295 the largest 32 bit number. This is the largest possible card number when working with Custom Wiegand. The maximum site code that can be used is 65,535 the largest 16 bit number. Other Wiegand formats: Continuum 37 bit: (Also known as Infinity 37) Card number range: 1 - 524,287.  Site Code range: 1 - 4,095 Note: This is a proprietary format and further format details are not available. Continuum 32 Bit (old format, not recommended for new sites): Card number range: 1 - 8,191.  Site Code range: 1 - 2,047 26 Bit open standard: Card number range: 1 - 65,535. Site Code range: 1 - 255 Corporate 1000 standard: Card number range: 1 - 1,048,575. Site Code range: 1 - 4,095 NOTE For custom formats the maximum format must not exceed 64-bits (i.e. start/end bit of the site code, card number, etc.) See Which HID card formats are supported by Continuum?.

Issue Netcontroller is running slowly or occasionally goes offline (bCX NC2 ACX CX) Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum Netcontroller, Net Controller, Infinet, MSTP, Bacnet, Xdriver, x-driver Cause There are various reasons why the operation of one or more Netcontrollers and or attached controllers is slow and/or goes offline occasionally.  This guide is primarily to help collate the right information which may identify the issues.  If the reason cannot be identify then this information can be provided to support for further analysis. Resolution General troubleshooting techniques should be used. Define the exact problem. What exactly is slow? eg. Sending to the controller or its connected devices, opening or refreshing graphics, opening or refreshing points, updating Xdriver points, saving programs, creating new points. Is the controller slow from all cyberstations? Is the controller always slow? If not then try to find what makes it go slow, it is time related? Can certain steps be taken to cause the slowness or offline to happen? Get a screen capture of any errors. Gather site information. Continuum version, Continuum hotfixes and service packs applied, number of Cyberstation. Cyberstation operating system, details of Ethernet network and subnets used, with BBMD information of Bacnet sites (Asbuilt or a spreadsheet with IPs, etc.) Continuum Analyzer report, site controller map or spreadsheet or text dump Check the PCs running Cyberstation, do they meet the system specifications? Gather controller information What is the Scan rate? Is the controller time sync. correct? How many objects are on the controller, how many programs are running? What is the firmware version of the netcontroller and b3 or i2 controllers? Ethernet connection - Is the controller on the same subnet as the Cyberstations? A wireshark trace may help to establish the quantity of traffic on the Ethernet (See Using WireShark to analyze communications on an Ethernet network) Comms Ports - XDriver being used? What is on the comms ports? Xdriver (how much communications, points etc) Comms Ports - Bacnet MSTP - How many b3 controllers? How much extended logging? How many alarms being sent? How many 3rd party devices? Look at bacnet settings, how many values are being sent across the network? Check COV settings. Try removing the MSTP cable from the bCX (there could be an issue with an MSTP device causing the bCX to go offline/go slow) Comms Port - Infinet - How many infinet controllers? How much extended logging? How many alarms being sent? Look at infinet settings, how many values are being sent across the network? Check port reconfigs and errors. Try removing the infinet cable from the NetController (there could be an issue with an infinet device causing the NetController to go offline/go slow) Comms Port - other. Again try removing the comms cable from the NetController (there could be an issue with a device on this network causing the NetController to go offline/go slow) Run the Controller error log tool to gather the controller errors See Gather Continuum Controller error logs if requested by Product Support for troubleshooting If the controller goes offline, run the alarm listview.  Does it line up with the Controller error log? Check the CPU LED flash rate on all connected devices (i1, i2, b3 etc) as Can't bring bCX online in Continuum but do get a response to pinging its IP address, also the RD and TD LEDs should be checked for anything unusual This guide is primarily to help the on site engineer by helping them to assess the site. If there is still a need to contact support, please review and record as many items above as possible and send them to the case owner.  Further tests can be carried out including an ACCtrace to determine if the restriction could be at the Cyberstation, See How to capture Continuum Cyberstation activity using ACCTrace NOTE: Ensure all Cyberstations, Controllers and other laptops used for logging are in time synchronization before recording any logs. If it is believed there is an issue with the Infinet or MSTP network see Infinet and mstp bus troubleshooting If it is believed the problem is with extended logging see Extended Logging gaps, performance and load balancing It is possible that something connected to the controller causes the controller to go offline, try disconnecting all other cables and connections to the controller and then re-testing Where a controller is offline when connected directly to a PC/Laptop, try resetting the IP address, otherwise the controller will probably need replacing. NOTE Disconnecting all networks from the NetController is often a good starting point (reconnected IP/Ethernet cable)  

Issue Netcontroller will not come online in Continuum although the unit can be pinged. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum 2nd generation controllers (NC2 (CX9680), ACX57, CX9702, bCX4040, bCX9640) 1st generation addendum Cause Even though a unit can be pinged, that does not mean the unit will come online within Continuum, as the "ping" is a very low level communication Resolution Check all settings are correct (IP address, ACCNetID, Subnet Mask, Default Router(Gateway Address)) Check the correct network ports are open, see Router required open port numbers to run a Continuum system Check the site fits within the compatibility matrix, see Software and Firmware compatibility matrix for older versions of I/NET, Vista, Andover Continuum, Satchwell Sigma, I/A Series, and StruxureWare Building Operation Check there is only a single Network Card enabled on the CyberStation  For a second generation NetController (NC2, ACX57, CX9702, bCX) Check the web page can be accessed, if it can then double check the network settings. Connect a temporary single user Continuum laptop to the controller directly, manually reset the IP address and bring the controller online (using 169.254.1 Subnet). If this operates correctly then controller fault is eliminated. If the controller is not faulty then the network and/or the Continuum installations will need to be checked. Addendum for first generation controllers: Attach to the controller via hyperterminal to determine it's perspective and to verify the IP address, ACCNetID, Subnet Mask, Default Router. You can also verify if the netcontroller lists the Workstation as a controller indicating it can see the workstation. If not, perform a teach from the Workstation.

Issue Cannot bring controller online in Continuum even though all settings are correct. Unable to browse to that controllers configuration webpage but can ping the controller. CPU LED blinking approximately two times a second (2 Hz at 50% duty). Product Line Andover Continuum Environment bCX40xx bCX96xx b3xxx i2xxx Cause The controller is in bootloader mode and has lost its application program. Resolution If the bCX is in bootloader mode, with the CPU LED blinking approximately two times a second (2 Hz at 50% duty), then there are a couple things you can try to do to get the controller back online before sending it back for repair. Basically it has lost its application program and dropped into bootloader mode. Try to uprev the controller with its application firmware to see if that will bring it back online. Attempt to uprev (Update OS) the controller from its device object in Continuum even though it may not show as online. Alternatively uprev the controller using the RoamIO to send the application firmware to the controller. If neither of these options work the controller must be returned to be repaired through your normal RA procedure for your region. (this option may no longer be available, due to the age of the controller) Note: An error code including 6818(hex) (c2026818 has been seen) or 26648(dec) during an attempted download or on a graphic. Example1: Example 2: See a Quick time movie to indicate CPU light modes for controllers that shows the various stages of the CPU LED blink rate.

Issue Controller Error Logs - How to gather Continuum Controller error logs if requested by Product Support for troubleshooting. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment BCX CX  CMX 9680 9900 i2 b3 9702 Controller Error Log Gerry Log Cause Troubleshooting controllers often time requires obtaining an error log from the controller Resolution The controller error logs contain useful diagnostic information when it is necessary to troubleshoot a controller or system problem. Much of what is logged are normal system operations that may assist an engineer in diagnosing a problem in the field. To get the error logs from various controllers follow the procedures below: NetControllers - 99xx  Dumb terminal in using HyperTerminal Sign into the NetController Press V then E and press Enter over the NetController you are attached to Press F2 Hit Alt + Print screen and paste into a Word doc Arrow down to single space or Ctrl+D to page down Hit Alt + Print screen and paste into a Word doc Repeat this process until you are at the end of the errors (up to 200) F4 Exits the error log See the CX Controllers Programmer’s Guide for all terminal keystrokes Email the file to Product Support Services   BCX/i2/B3 Controllers CX9680/ACX5720/ACX5740/9702 Controllers Note: You can not retrieve errors from NetController I (CX9900) using this tool Controller Error Log Tool Navigate to C:\Program Files\Continuum Double click on ControllerErrorLogTool.exe to open (This will do an install the first time) Note: The ErrorLogTool.exe is an older version of this utility and will work, but gives less information and does not contain the error lookup feature. Enter in the BCX or master CX IP Transport type = UDP or TCP depending on controller configuration CX Enode ID = AccNetId from the main CX editor Select Continuum in the Mode area, top right If the controller is a field device then enter the following: CX infinet port = Select the one you want to report on Infinet Node ID = port number of the i2 device you want the error log out of Once all the above required entries have been made: Click Get Log and the page will populate with any errors Once this runs, select SaveAs and name the file Email the file to Product Support Services Suppliment - To gather error logs from Continuum controllers transisioned to StuxureWare please see How to pull the error log from a b3 or Infinet controller in SmartStruxure.

Issue WebClient most common installation problems Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum webClient Server Microsoft IIS Microsoft .NET Framework Cause WebClient is not functioning properly. Troubleshooting steps are required. Resolution Below are some of the more common problems that Technical Support runs into when troubleshooting a WebClient installation. Microsoft DCOM settings (Manually setting up DCOM was needed prior to version 2.0) This is the most common problem that PSS runs into. There are two areas that these settings need to be set in are, “Access Permissions” and “Launch and Activation permissions”. Incorrect DCom settings in WebClient will cause many different problems. It could cause problems with logging into the system, opening graphics, seeing the Active Alarm view, etc… The users that should be in there are below for Windows 2000 IIS and Windows XP IIS servers: INTERACTIVE SYSTEM ComputerName\IUSR_ComputerName (Internet guest account) ComputerName\IWAM_ComputerName (Launch IIS process account) ComputerName\ASPNET (ASP.NET) Additionally for Windows 2003 IIS servers this additional user is needed: ComputerName\NETWORK_SERVICE To help pinpoint the DCOM permission that is not set properly, consult the steps at Identify which DCOM permission are causing DCOM errors when trying to use WebClient. Microsoft .Net Frame work Zone Permissions This is another one of the more common problems in WebClient installs. Not setting the .Net Zone permissions correctly will cause problems with opening schedules in the WebClient browser machines. The .Net zone permissions has to be set on each client browser. See the section in the WebClient install guide on setting the .Net Zone permissions. Microsoft .Net Framework is installed before the IIS is installed If .Net is installed prior to IIS you will see problems with logging into the system, editors may not work, schedules will not be able to be opened. If there is any doubt to whether or not .Net was install before the IIS then open a Windows command prompt and run the below commands. For Windows 2000 Professional it is: c:\WinNT\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v1.1.4322\aspnet_regiis.exe -i For Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003 it is: c:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v1.1.4322\aspnet_regiis.exe -i For Windows10/Windows7/Server2003 it is: c:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.05.50727\aspnet_regiis.exe -i Also, Windows10/Windows7/Server2003 using 1.94 SP1 and greater, .net 4.x is used  c:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_regiis.exe -i Run both 2 and 4 commands  Microsoft .Net 2.0 This is not supported until V1.74 and will cause problems with WebClient. You will see problems with reports, schedules on earlier versions. SQL Authentication methods with WebClient The only authentication method for SQL server that WebClient supports is SQL Server and Windows. Due to the methods we use to access data in the SQL database with WebClient the authentication must be set this way. Internet Information Server Secure Sockets Layer (IIS SSL) Currently using SSL with WebClient is not supported in versions prior to V1.74. Remote installs of WebClient due to underlying Microsoft Security a WebClient cannot be installed through any kind of remote terminal services, or RDP. If the system is installed through remote services there will be security problems with accessing WebClient. The correction to these problems is to be directly on the WebClient / IIS machine and uninstall all the WebClient apps, Microsoft .Net, and Microsoft IIS then re-install the applications per our instructions while directly on the WebClient machine. Remote reboots of a WebClient IIS server If you use a remote terminal service and reboot and log on to an IIS server running WebClient you will run into problems with logging into WebClient. (webclient is unavailable error) If using VMWare with 2.0 and above, use the VMWare Open console feature Multiple Network cards in the IIS server Using multiple network interface cards in an IIS server is not supported. Doing this will cause problems with opening graphics through WebClient. Installation of files on the Client browsing machines The first time WebClient is accessed through a browser, either in new installs or upgrades, files need to be installed on that client browser machine. You will need to be logged in with a Windows user that has the permissions to install software. Install of WebClient on the IIS computer while virus scan software is running. Make sure that when installing WebClient, either new installs or upgrades, that any virus scan software is disabled. In some instances virus scan software has caused problems with WebClient installs or upgrades. "&" characters in names of objects Ampersands are special characters in web browsing and should not be used in anything in Continuum that the WebClient browser will have access to. Some of the problems that have been seen are alarms not showing up in the Active Alarm view and not being able to add areas to personnel objects. Setting up WebClient graphics Once WebClient is installed on the IIS server you need to make sure you open CyberStation Pinpoint and set the “Web Locations” for your graphics sharing. If you do not set this you will not be able to access graphics through WebClient. When these are set incorrectly you will see a red “X” next to the path. Ports used in WebClient Until V1.74 we only support the use of Port 80 in WebClient. CyberStation on the IIS WebClient server. In order for WebClient to function properly the CyberStation that is installed as part of the WebClient install on the IIS server must be running. You do not need to be logged on to the CyberStation it just needs to be running. WebClient graphics and firewalls Prior to 1.73 there were some special installation considerations when dealing with customers that had browsing machines both inside and outside a firewall. In the 1.73 WebClient there is no special installation/configuration that needs to be done. The system can be set up as if all the browsers are on the local network. Renaming or changing the Domain of the IIS Server after IIS is installed Renaming or changing the Domain that the IIS server was initially installed with will cause problems with IIS which in turn will cause problems with WebClient. If this has to be done then you will need to uninstall webclient before name change and then re-install webclient. Directory Browsing setting for WebClient graphics In some instances where the Windows security on the IIS server is restrictive you will need to add “Directory Browsing” to the NewGraphicsFiles share in the web site configuration on the IIS Server. In webclient 2.0 and greater, directory browsing is configured during the installation. Using underscores or hyphens in the name of the IIS Server This will cause problems with the operation of WebClient because those characters are special characters in the application.

Warning Potential for Data Loss: The steps detailed in the resolution of this article may result in a loss of critical data if not performed properly. Before beginning these steps, make sure all important data is backed up in the event of data loss. If you are unsure or unfamiliar with any complex steps detailed in this article, please contact Product Support Services for assistance. Issue How to truncate event tables in Continuum databases. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum 1.xx SQL 7 SQL 2000 SQL 2005 Cause Stand Alone Continuum Databases use Microsoft MSDE and SQL Express databases which have size limitations. Once these databases reach full capacity they will need to have data truncated from tables to try and reduce the size of the database. Databases should never exceed their size limitations, but if they do, reducing the size of some of the tables will in most cases allow the database to be functional again. Microsoft SQL MSDE database size limit is 2 gig Microsoft SQL Express database size limit is 4 gig Resolution Once logged into the SQL MSDE or SQL Express database, the queries below will reduce the size of the database. As with any database, make sure you backup the database before running any queries. The Usernames and Passwords used below are defaults, your UN/PW may differ. To log into SQL MSDE use the following commandline. osql -Usa -P To log into SQL 2005 Express us the following commandline with your servername sqlcmd -Sput_server_name_here\sqlexpress -Usa -Padminadmin Once logged in you'll be prompted with a 1> at which time you'll change the context of the database you'll be truncating information on. For example if your database name is ContinuumDB you would use the following. 1>Use ContinuumDB 2> Go 1>Now put in one of the queries below 2> type in Go to execute /****** Replace 90 with the number of days to maintain in each log ********/ delete from accessevent where DATEDIFF(day, timestamp, getdate()) > 90 delete from activityevent where DATEDIFF(day, timestamp, getdate()) > 90 delete from alarmevent where DATEDIFF(day, timestamp, getdate()) > 90 delete from errorevent where DATEDIFF(day, timestamp, getdate()) > 90 ** To gain back the space after deleting rows SQL Express Right click on Continuumdb>Tasks>Shrink>Database MSDE(osql) dbcc shrinkdatabase ('your_database_name',0) (enter) go (enter) dbcc shrinkdatabase ('your_database_name',0) (enter) go (enter)   To truncate from the Full SQL server or SQL Express non command line interface, see Removing unwanted entries from an Alarm log, Access Event log, Error log, and Activity log automatically.

Issue How to properly configure Time Zone and UTC Offset settings in Cyberstations and controllers. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum Cyberstation Continuum Controllers Cause There are a number of locations for time configuration settings, creating uncertainty as to what needs to be set, and where, to maintain the correct time in all devices. Resolution How to sync controller time with WS time with Server time. Set the correct UTC offset (time zone) in all of the below locations: Confirm Cyberstation(s) PC time zone (UTC offset) and regional settings are correct. [This has no effect on time synchronization but does have an effect on what time alarms and events are written to the database as well as when alarms will be delivered to Cyberstations] Confirm the SQL Server PC time zone (GMT settings) and regional settings are correct. [same as 1 above] In Continuum, the Workstations Device object's Time tab has the correct time zone setting (be aware this is in minutes, ex. GMT+10 = +600 minutes.) In Continuum, the Network folder has a setting for the time zone, this needs to be configured to the time zone the controllers are located. If GMT+10 then this gets set to +600. Note1: To synchronize controller time to Workstations time a program needs to be created in one WS that sets the Date object of the Netcontroller (IP level controller) with the lowest ACCnet ID. This controller will then push any time changes out to all other IP level controllers and down to its subnet controllers (i2’s or b3’s). See Time sync controllers to workstations for details on this. Note2: At 38 minutes past the hour the Netcontroller will push its time down to its subnet (aka Field Bus) controllers. Note3: When time is set in the Netcontroller with a reload of the controller, the UTC settings of the WS doing the reload, and the Network folder the controller is in, are accounted for and the controllers time is set with these UTC settings taken into account. When time is set with a PE program using the WS Date object, this does not take into account the UTC settings of the various locations and just sets the controller Date object to the exact value of the WS Date object. If the controller is in a different time zone than the WS setting its time, then it will now have the wrong time in it. To compensate for this, it is suggested that time offsets must be added to the Time Sync program to accommodate those networks in a different time zone than the WS. Other UTC setting locations and what these settings effect IP level BACnet Device UTC Offset The UTC offset value on the Time tab of the BACnet Device object is only used when the BACnet time synchronization method is being used to set time. This setting then follows the BACnet specification where it needs to be the negative value of the GMT setting. For example, if the BACnet device is in the GMT+10 time zone, then set this offset to -(10*60) = -600. Note4: If using the PE program method, the UTC offset value on the Time tab of the BACnet Device object does not change how time is set in the controllers. However, if the UTC offset value on the Time tab of the BACnet Device object is changed, it will change the current time of the controller to coincide with the new time zone until the time is set again in the controller, or the UTC offset value is removed. UTC offset in controller configuration Time Settings webpage This doesn’t change how the time of the controller is set. It is used to set the time of sent email messages when using the SMTP option on this controller.

Issue There are many issues that can happen at Cyberstation and some methods are needed to troubleshoot. Product Line Andover Continuum Environment Continuum Cyberstation Continuum webClient Server Windows XP Windows Vista Windows 7 Windows Server 2003 Windows Server 2008 Cause There are a number of steps and tools that can be used to troubleshoot Cyberstation Resolution This subject encompasses software and hardware. It isn't a comprehensive list but should offer some methods and tools to help troubleshoot Cyberstation or webClient. Typically errors that are Cyberstation or webClient related will display some sort of an error message on the screen which can be used to diagnose the problem. Isolated or System Wide - Is the issue happening on 1 or multiple Workstations? If so, it could be a system wide issue, but if it's just one workstation then it is isolated to this PC and could be an install, Windows OS, hotfix or hardware issue. Continuum Compatibility Matrix - A number of issues can happen if Continuum Service Packs or hotfixes or Windows Operating System (including Service Packs), Microsoft SQL Server, Internet Browser version and the version of Continuum or webClient do not match the matrix. See document Software and Firmware Compatibility Matrix Version 2.03 Cyberstation Error - Is there an error message that is being displayed. A list of some Cyberstation specific errors can be found by pressing F1 with Cyberstation open, select index, type in Error, select error messages, Cyberstation How do you locate error messages in Cyberstation? Windows Error - Is there an error showing in the Windows event viewer? This step can be very useful when troubleshooting Cyberstation problems from issues installing Cyberstation or SQL to problems happening because of a Windows Operating System issue. Typically there are errors, event ids, and details that occur at the time of an issue that can be used to search the web for a solution. These can also be sent into support for some help analyzing the issue. Viewing, Saving, Sharing Windows Event Logs for Troubleshooting Purposes Windows Service Pack or hotfixes- Were any Windows Service Packs or hotfixes recently applied to this PC that could be affecting this installation? To display all the hotfixes on a PC, see the following MS article: Windows: How to List All of the Windows and Software Updates Applied to a Computer Installed Software- Since the issue started happening has any additional software been installed on the PC. Take a look in Start> Settings> Control Panel> Add/Remove programs(XP) or Programs and Feature (Windows 10) and see what may have been recently installed. Antivirus / Malware -  On some occasions, we have seen Cyberstations or webClient PCs affected by viruses or malware. If an issue is specifically related to one PC and particularly if that PC is exposed to the internet, but doesn't have any Anti-Virus software installed, it could be infected. Updating Anti-Virus definitions and Malware/Spyware programs and running scans is recommended to clean up the PC. Hardware Issues - PCs will break over time from wear and power bumps, etc. Memory, NIC cards and Hard Drives are typically what goes first. *Memory - Many PC manufacturers supply memory diagnostic features in the system bios to detect if a RAM module is bad. This will often show in a certain spot every time in a certain program, not necessarily Cyberstation and can actually indicate that is can't access a memory reference. *Hard drives - drives can crash or certain files can become damaged. Checkdsk and the Windows OS attempts to keep the drive clean, but sometimes reformatting the Hard Drive and reinstalling the Windows OS will be required to correct the issue. If it's a physical issue with this drive then the problem could come back and a new hard drive may be needed. *NIC (Network Interface Cards) - can cause connection issues and affect system performance. Not all NIC cards are created equal and at times integrated NICs(built into the motherboard) can be less robust than a third party NIC card. See the following for extensive troubleshooting advice, but often swapping the card is easier. Advanced network adapter troubleshooting for Windows workstations *Graphics Displays - Some issue are more related to Pinpoint or Video. Check the graphics display and see if the most up to date video driver has been installed. Run any diagnostic that may be supplied by the video card manufacturer or swap out the card. Windows Device Manager - In Windows device manager you may see a black exclamation point on a yellow field which indicates the device is in a problem state. There can be many reasons this can happen and is beyond the scope of this article. See the following MS article for more information. Error codes in Device Manager in Windows System Info and Belarc Advisor - These tools can be used to see what hardware and software are installed on the PC. System info is installed with Windows. Description of Microsoft System Information (Msinfo32.exe) Tool This can be sent into Product Support as a .nfo file and can be brought up with details. This information can be difficult to work with. Belarc Advisor - This is a free tool that can be installed on a PC and will display the information in a very readable browser format. This tool will often find things that may have shown in System Info but was difficult to find. Belarc Advisor Restore Point - Windows XP, Vista and Windows 7 all have the ability to restore the system to a previous place in time by using Windows Restore Point. This is a Windows Operating System function and has some risks associated with it, but can be very useful to get back to especially when the issue is happening on a Stand Alone setup. What is System Restore? If the restore point doesn't work then a reinstall of Cyberstation or the Windows OS could correct the issue. Lastly, a reformat of the hard drive and a complete reinstall of the Windows Operating System and then reinstall Cyberstation or webClient may be needed.