What are microgrids, and how do they improve energy distribution?

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Microgrids are localized groups of interconnected loads and distributed energy resources (like solar panels, wind turbines, and batteries) that can operate independently or in conjunction with the main power grid. They can switch between being connected to the larger grid and operating in "island mode," where they function autonomously.

How Microgrids improve energy distribution?

Microgrids significantly enhance energy distribution in several ways.

• Firstly, they improve reliability and resilience by providing continuous power during grid outages, which is especially valuable in areas prone to natural disasters or grid instability.
• Additionally, microgrids facilitate the integration of renewable energy sources, thereby reducing reliance on fossil fuels and lowering greenhouse gas emissions.
• They also offer cost savings by generating and storing energy locally, which reduces transmission losses and lowers energy costs for consumers.
• Furthermore, microgrids promote energy independence, allowing communities or facilities to become less vulnerable to external energy supply disruptions.
• Lastly, microgrids support the main grid by providing additional power during peak demand times and helping to balance supply and demand.

Microgrids | Schneider Electric